The dos and don’ts of expressing condolences to a grieving good friend : NPR

Monochrome illustration showing a person in the distance bent over in grief sitting underneath a willow tree. In the foreground, a figure stands with its head bent next to a path leading to the tree, symbolizing a loved one who is unsure how to help their friend who is grieving. 

When somebody you’re keen on loses an individual they love, it may be arduous to know what to say. You wish to present your good friend you’re keen on and assist them, however you additionally know there actually is not a lot you’ll be able to say to heal their ache.

On this scenario, the perfect factor to do is “title the elephant within the room,” says Mekel Harris, a psychologist and grief marketing consultant. Though it could really feel awkward, do not be afraid to speak to your good friend about their loss. “It isn’t about having the proper script. It’s about acknowledging I am considering of you.”

When you really feel perplexed, Harris and Marisa Renee Lee, writer of Grief is Love, share dos and don’ts that will help you discover the suitable factor to say.

DON’T say “I am unable to think about what you are going via.”  

Really, you’ll be able to, says Harris. “We do not have to stretch to grasp there’s ache, grief and heartache related to dying.” So use your creativeness to be along with your good friend of their grief.

Harris suggests saying: “I can think about how troublesome the journey could also be. I simply need you to know I am right here for you in no matter manner is significant for you.”

DO say “I haven’t got the suitable phrases.” 

It is OK to acknowledge that you do not know what to say, says Harris. Your good friend will perceive that it is arduous to get the phrases proper. It additionally addresses the loss and exhibits you are not attempting to keep away from speaking about what occurred.

“Avoidance is barely comfy for the one that’s avoiding,” says Harris. In different phrases, it could be emotionally simpler so that you can keep silent about your good friend’s loss, however it could trigger your good friend ache.

DON’T say something that begins with “at the least.” 

That features “at the least they’re in a greater place” or “at the least they’re not struggling.”

If you begin with “at the least,” you might be minimizing your good friend’s expertise and, crucially, imposing a viewpoint that won’t ring true. “To the particular person navigating loss, there isn’t a higher place however for the particular person to be bodily right here,” Harris says.

DO say “no want to reply” 

Lee recommends including this to any message you ship to your grieving good friend. Releasing the opposite particular person from any strain or expectation to answer could make it simpler for them to really feel supported with none obligation or guilt to must reciprocate.

DON’T use cliches or platitudes. 

Keep away from saying phrases like “time heals all wounds,” or “the whole lot occurs for a motive.” They will sound hole and impersonal, such as you’re merely checking a field to meet your obligation of claiming one thing, says Lee.

Phrases which might be targeted on therapeutic or shifting on are additionally not useful to your good friend who might wish to sit of their grief to course of it a bit longer.

DO inform them you’re keen on them, that it is arduous and that you simply’re sorry. 

When doubtful, follow one thing particular to your relationship and your connection.

If the one that is grieving is just not anyone you might have a detailed relationship with, you’ll be able to say one thing like, “I heard that [person who died] handed away and I am holding you in my ideas,” says Harris. Main with empathy and staying true to your relationship is the important thing to not overstepping.

DO stroll down reminiscence lane. 

It’s possible you’ll not wish to speak about the one that has died for concern of creating your good friend unhappy. However do not be afraid to share tales you keep in mind about them, even months or years later. It exhibits you care.

Lee misplaced her mother over 15 years in the past. She appreciates it when family and friends share reminiscences of her, she says. “I’m by no means not eager about her in some regard.” It makes her really feel good to know that others are nonetheless eager about her mother too — and he or she’s not forgotten.

DO preserve checking in over time.

Within the days and weeks after a loss, the grieving particular person is usually getting texts and telephone calls, Harris says. “Sometimes as time goes on, the social assist dwindles. To the grieving coronary heart, that may be devastating.”

So preserve reaching out to your good friend, even months after the dying. Grief is a protracted street, and every particular person grieves at their very own tempo and in their very own manner.

We wish to hear from you: What do you say to a good friend when their liked one has died?

Share your stunning messages of assist and condolences. E-mail lifekit@npr.org and we might characteristic your response in our e-newsletter or on NPR.org.

The digital story was edited by Malaka Gharib. The visible producer is Beck Harlan.

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