Athletics

Kenya: Religion Kipyegon Is Set to Make Olympics Historical past – What Kenya Must Do to Preserve Producing Athletes Like Her

July 28, 2024
Ibrahim

Kenyan working star Religion Kipyegon is taken into account one of many biggest 1,500m athletes the world has ever seen. If she wins her third consecutive Olympic gold in Paris, she’ll turn into the primary athlete within the historical past of the occasion to realize this feat, male or feminine.

She holds world information within the 1,500m and one-mile occasions and is a former world document holder within the 5,000m. Kipyegon is a shining instance of Kenya’s international dominance in distance working.

However, as a scholar who researches east African sports activities, her success raises an important query: how can Kenya guarantee a stream of expertise like hers sooner or later?

Learn extra: Religion Kipyegon: from strolling to highschool in rural Kenya to setting world athletics alight

Securing worldwide medals is more and more changing into a problem. Each nation desires to be represented on the awards podium. There are issues about Kenya sustaining its success, particularly given the rivalry from east African-born migrant athletes working for different international locations.

How can Kenya preserve excelling on the athletics monitor? To reply that query, I first have a look at what’s behind Kipyegon’s success and, drawing from this and broader research, I then suggest a roadmap of seven key components that the nation should give attention to.

Behind Kipyegon’s success

Kipyegon’s profession is an efficient place to know what’s gone proper with Kenya’s athletics coaching system. The explanations for her success embody her expertise and work ethic, and her optimistic and humble angle. However central is the nurturing atmosphere she skilled in.

Born in 1994 on a rural Kenyan farm within the Rift Valley, she walked and jogged many miles to and from college. (In accordance with analysis, one of many components that shapes probably the most profitable Kenyan and Ethiopian distance runners is rising up strolling and jogging between 5km and 20km day by day to and from college.)

Early publicity to a working tradition inside Kipyegon’s circle of relatives and in school was vital. Her potential was recognized by her bodily schooling trainer. By the point she was 16, she had already positioned 4th within the World Cross Nation Championships.

Complementing this has been a rising coaching methodology that is recognized with Kenya’s excessive altitude athletics camps. The coaching is characterised by excessive depth group classes. Operating at excessive altitudes means there may be much less oxygen and athletes tire extra simply. The camps have turn into famend for pushing athletes like Kipyegon to the bounds of their endurance. The aggressive atmosphere additionally fosters camaraderie and a drive for excellence.

There are greater than a dozen such camps scattered across the Rift Valley which might be staffed with coaches who present structured coaching and mentorship. Such coaches have performed an important position in Kipyegon’s growth. Retired elite athlete Patrick Sang, for instance, has skilled a number of Olympic champions together with Kipyegon and Eliud Kipchoge.

Given the low incomes of many rural households, working provides a pathway out of poverty for a lot of kids within the areas which have had a historical past of manufacturing and nurturing profitable athletes. This has additionally been a powerful motivator for athletes like Kipyegon.

7 methods Kenya can preserve this stream of expertise

In my opinion there are seven key components that may assist Kenya guarantee a steady pipeline of expertise.

  • Grassroots growth. Investing in programmes to establish expertise and encourage participation at a faculty stage may be achieved by partnerships between faculties, communities, authorities and Athletics Kenya. This will contain scouting competitions and expertise and health assessments.
  • Diversifying coaching. Whereas excessive altitude coaching has been efficient, different strategies should be included to supply well-rounded athletes. This could embody energy coaching to construct muscle energy and in addition stop accidents. Damage prevention coaching should embody stretching, mobility workouts and entry to certified physiotherapists. Sports activities science fundamentals should be used to create personalised coaching plans based mostly on particular person physiology and efficiency information. Moreover, Kenya must diversify its athletics pool to embrace discipline occasions and sprints aside from distance working.
  • Monetary assist. Though faculties have organised sports activities, there’s a want for monetary assist for coaches and the upgrading of amenities. And coaching is expensive by way of tools, journey and accessing camps. There is a want for a fund to allow athletes, beginning with junior age group occasions, to give attention to coaching and competitors. A sustainable assist system for athletes should contain sponsorships, authorities grants and post-retirement profession alternatives. The sorry monetary state of many retired athletes ought to inform methods to assist athletes handle sources.
  • Gender equality. Kenya’s dominance in distance working has principally needed to do with male athletes. Though, girls like Kipyegon have emerged, there stays a gender hole in alternatives and sources. Encouraging equal participation and sources for ladies in working programmes is essential.
  • Combating doping. Defending the integrity of the game is important. The upsurge in doping-related incidents involving Kenyan athletes requires continued funding in anti-doping schooling and stricter laws.
  • Holistic growth. Whereas expertise is essential, so is investing in instructional programmes for younger athletes. This ensures well-rounded growth and prepares them for careers past aggressive athletics. Offering entry to sports activities psychologists may help athletes handle the psychological calls for of competitors, coaching and life. A holistic assist system must also give attention to dietary steerage to optimise efficiency and restoration.
  • Embracing expertise. Lastly, there needs to be an funding and incorporation of technological development. Kenyan athletes should discover wearable expertise and information evaluation to trace progress and optimise coaching.